Dev claim · claim-2768 · #32 of 154
“The long term trend from albedo is that of cooling.”
Claim tags (sorted stems; highlighted when a passage shares them)
- albedo
- cool
- long
- term
- trend
The model’s verdict
The Transformer retrained from the notebook (the 2024 weights were never saved), shown three ways. The first is how the notebook evaluated it.
Notebook protocol
Dev claims predicted in batches of 16, in file order, from the 2024 retrieved evidence, as the notebook does.
- Supports
- 53.2%
- Refutes
- 19.9%
- Not enough info
- 14.9%
- Disputed
- 12.0%
One claim at a time
The same model run on a single claim, which is how the Try-it page runs it.
- Supports
- 50.7%
- Refutes
- 20.4%
- Not enough info
- 19.8%
- Disputed
- 9.1%
With gold evidence
Fed the human-annotated evidence instead of retrieved passages. This is the 'val accuracy' the training loop reports.
- Supports
- 61.0%
- Refutes
- 23.6%
- Not enough info
- 3.5%
- Disputed
- 11.9%
Retrieved vs gold evidence
Gold passages were picked by the dataset’s annotators. Retrieved passages are what the TF-IDF rule returned from all 1.19M passages. Switch between the submitted 2024 output and the re-runs.
2024 submission
The passages the team actually retrieved and submitted in 2024 (their saved output file). The file records only passage ids, so scores are recomputed with the submission rule.
- Path
- not recorded
- Found
- 0 of 3 gold
- P
- 0.00
- R
- 0.00
- F
- 0.00
#1evidence-817269 They were, however, more confident over attributing changes in long-term trends of extreme weather.
- attribut
- trend (shared with the claim)
- term (shared with the claim)
- howev
- weather
- extrem
- long (shared with the claim)
- confid
- cos
- 0.822
- overlap
- 0.600
- score
- 1.422
- shared
- 3
#2evidence-141026 Climate change is a long-term, sustained trend of change in climate.
- trend (shared with the claim)
- term (shared with the claim)
- chang
- climat
- sustain
- long (shared with the claim)
- cos
- 0.693
- overlap
- 0.600
- score
- 1.293
- shared
- 3
#3evidence-533805 Using the long-term temperature trends for the earth scientists and statisticians conclude that it continues to warm through time.
- warm
- trend (shared with the claim)
- earth
- scientist
- term (shared with the claim)
- continu
- temperatur
- conclud
- long (shared with the claim)
- cos
- 0.601
- overlap
- 0.600
- score
- 1.201
- shared
- 3
#4evidence-166332 The descriptive term long-period variable star refers to various groups of cool luminous pulsating variable stars.
- variabl
- period
- term (shared with the claim)
- star
- variou
- cool (shared with the claim)
- descript
- refer
- long (shared with the claim)
- cos
- 0.582
- overlap
- 0.600
- score
- 1.182
- shared
- 3
Gold evidence (3)
evidence-695602 The scattering of radiation causes atmospheric cooling, whereas absorption can cause atmospheric warming.
- warm
- atmosph
- cau
- absorpt
- cool (shared with the claim)
- wherea
- radiat
- scatter
evidence-458452 [citation needed] Arctic regions notably release more heat back into space than what they absorb, effectively cooling the Earth.
- heat
- space
- earth
- need
- cool (shared with the claim)
- citat
- effect
- arctic
- absorb
- notabl
evidence-1075210 A layer of snowfall increases local albedo, reflecting away sunlight, leading to local cooling.
- sunlight
- away
- snowfal
- local
- albedo (shared with the claim)
- cool (shared with the claim)
- increa
- reflect
- layer
- lead