Dev claim · claim-316 · #74 of 154
“the models predicted seven times as much warming as has been observed”
Claim tags (sorted stems; highlighted when a passage shares them)
- model
- much
- observ
- predict
- seven
- time
- warm
The model’s verdict
The Transformer retrained from the notebook (the 2024 weights were never saved), shown three ways. The first is how the notebook evaluated it.
Notebook protocol
Dev claims predicted in batches of 16, in file order, from the 2024 retrieved evidence, as the notebook does.
- Supports
- 59.2%
- Refutes
- 35.9%
- Not enough info
- 0.3%
- Disputed
- 4.7%
One claim at a time
The same model run on a single claim, which is how the Try-it page runs it.
- Supports
- 52.0%
- Refutes
- 41.4%
- Not enough info
- 3.8%
- Disputed
- 2.8%
With gold evidence
Fed the human-annotated evidence instead of retrieved passages. This is the 'val accuracy' the training loop reports.
- Supports
- 61.8%
- Refutes
- 23.3%
- Not enough info
- 2.9%
- Disputed
- 11.9%
Retrieved vs gold evidence
Gold passages were picked by the dataset’s annotators. Retrieved passages are what the TF-IDF rule returned from all 1.19M passages. Switch between the submitted 2024 output and the re-runs.
2024 submission
The passages the team actually retrieved and submitted in 2024 (their saved output file). The file records only passage ids, so scores are recomputed with the submission rule.
- Path
- not recorded
- Found
- 0 of 3 gold
- P
- 0.00
- R
- 0.00
- F
- 0.00
#1evidence-98712 Much of this time has been on a houseboat.
- much (shared with the claim)
- محمد
- time (shared with the claim)
- cos
- 0.562
- overlap
- 0.667
- score
- 1.228
- shared
- 2
Gold evidence (3)
evidence-733847 The model predicted <0.2 °C warming for upper air at 700 mb and 500 mb.
- model (shared with the claim)
- air
- warm (shared with the claim)
- محمد
- predict (shared with the claim)
- upper
evidence-980959 However, the report also observed that the rate of warming over the period 1998–2012 was lower than that predicted by 111 out of 114 Coupled Model Intercomparison Project climate models.
- warm (shared with the claim)
- observ (shared with the claim)
- model (shared with the claim)
- lower
- report
- rate
- predict (shared with the claim)
- coupl
evidence-368241 They found that the observed warming was similar to two of the three scenarios.
- warm (shared with the claim)
- observ (shared with the claim)
- similar
- found
- two
- three
- scenario