Dev claim · claim-2400 · #150 of 154
“'To suddenly label CO2 as a "pollutant" is a disservice to a gas that has played an enormous role in the development and sustainability of all life on this wonderful Earth.”
Claim tags (sorted stems; highlighted when a passage shares them)
- develop
- disservic
- earth
- enorm
- ga
- label
- life
- play
- pollut
- role
- suddenli
- sustain
- wonder
The model’s verdict
The Transformer retrained from the notebook (the 2024 weights were never saved), shown three ways. The first is how the notebook evaluated it.
Notebook protocol
Dev claims predicted in batches of 16, in file order, from the 2024 retrieved evidence, as the notebook does.
- Supports
- 59.2%
- Refutes
- 22.4%
- Not enough info
- 6.8%
- Disputed
- 11.6%
One claim at a time
The same model run on a single claim, which is how the Try-it page runs it.
- Supports
- 54.0%
- Refutes
- 26.2%
- Not enough info
- 12.9%
- Disputed
- 6.8%
With gold evidence
Fed the human-annotated evidence instead of retrieved passages. This is the 'val accuracy' the training loop reports.
- Supports
- 2.6%
- Refutes
- 0.4%
- Not enough info
- 95.4%
- Disputed
- 1.5%
Retrieved vs gold evidence
Gold passages were picked by the dataset’s annotators. Retrieved passages are what the TF-IDF rule returned from all 1.19M passages. Switch between the submitted 2024 output and the re-runs.
2024 submission
The passages the team actually retrieved and submitted in 2024 (their saved output file). The file records only passage ids, so scores are recomputed with the submission rule.
- Path
- not recorded
- Found
- 0 of 4 gold
- P
- 0.00
- R
- 0.00
- F
- 0.00
#1evidence-468503 Into the pharyngeal arches and play an inductive role in thymus development.
- role (shared with the claim)
- arch
- develop (shared with the claim)
- induct
- play (shared with the claim)
- cos
- 0.660
- overlap
- 0.600
- score
- 1.260
- shared
- 3
#2evidence-826635 is a role-playing game developed by Spike.
- role (shared with the claim)
- develop (shared with the claim)
- play (shared with the claim)
- game
- spike
- cos
- 0.577
- overlap
- 0.600
- score
- 1.177
- shared
- 3
#3evidence-365554 They are the developers of the online role-playing game WildStar.
- role (shared with the claim)
- develop (shared with the claim)
- play (shared with the claim)
- onlin
- game
- cos
- 0.577
- overlap
- 0.600
- score
- 1.177
- shared
- 3
#4evidence-1148030 It played an important role in the development of Czech Cubism and Rondocubism.
- role (shared with the claim)
- czech
- develop (shared with the claim)
- play (shared with the claim)
- import
- cos
- 0.557
- overlap
- 0.600
- score
- 1.157
- shared
- 3
Gold evidence (4)
evidence-409365 As is stated in Article 2 of the Convention, this requires that greenhouse gas (GHG) concentrations are stabilized in the atmosphere at a level where ecosystems can adapt naturally to climate change, food production is not threatened, and economic development can proceed in a sustainable fashion.
- stabil
- fashion
- ecosystem
- ghg
- threaten
- proceed
- greenhou
evidence-127519 Emissions trading (also known as cap and trade) is a market-based approach to controlling pollution by providing economic incentives for achieving reductions in the emissions of pollutants.
- achiev
- reduct
- incent
- emiss
- cap
- trade
- approach
- pollut (shared with the claim)
evidence-852573 On the other hand, an extensive historical analysis of technological efficiency improvements has conclusively shown that improvements in the efficiency of the use of energy and materials were almost always outpaced by economic growth, in large part because of the rebound effect (conservation) or Jevons Paradox resulting in a net increase in resource use and associated pollution.
- rebound
- effici
- conclu
- improv
- use
- paradox
evidence-1022738 In its book, the Commission described four key elements of sustainability with respect to energy: the ability to increase the supply of energy to meet growing human needs, energy efficiency and conservation, public health and safety, and "protection of the biosphere and prevention of more localized forms of pollution."
- pollut (shared with the claim)
- biospher
- safeti
- abil
- effici
- energi
- sustain (shared with the claim)
- prevent
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Second opinion from an LLM
The model reads this claim and the evidence passages shown on this page, picks one of the four verdicts and cites the passages it used. It is told to judge from the passages only. You review the answer; the call and your decision go to the AI audit log in this browser.
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