Dev claim · claim-2679 · #29 of 154
“"The solubility of carbon dioxide in water is listed in the Handbook of Chemistry and Physics as a declining function of temperature. ...”
Claim tags (sorted stems; highlighted when a passage shares them)
- carbon
- chemistri
- declin
- dioxid
- function
- handbook
- list
- physic
- solubl
- temperatur
- water
The model’s verdict
The Transformer retrained from the notebook (the 2024 weights were never saved), shown three ways. The first is how the notebook evaluated it.
Notebook protocol
Dev claims predicted in batches of 16, in file order, from the 2024 retrieved evidence, as the notebook does.
- Supports
- 59.6%
- Refutes
- 25.4%
- Not enough info
- 4.3%
- Disputed
- 10.7%
One claim at a time
The same model run on a single claim, which is how the Try-it page runs it.
- Supports
- 52.9%
- Refutes
- 27.9%
- Not enough info
- 12.7%
- Disputed
- 6.5%
With gold evidence
Fed the human-annotated evidence instead of retrieved passages. This is the 'val accuracy' the training loop reports.
- Supports
- 9.5%
- Refutes
- 2.0%
- Not enough info
- 83.9%
- Disputed
- 4.6%
Retrieved vs gold evidence
Gold passages were picked by the dataset’s annotators. Retrieved passages are what the TF-IDF rule returned from all 1.19M passages. Switch between the submitted 2024 output and the re-runs.
2024 submission
The passages the team actually retrieved and submitted in 2024 (their saved output file). The file records only passage ids, so scores are recomputed with the submission rule.
- Path
- not recorded
- Found
- 0 of 5 gold
- P
- 0.00
- R
- 0.00
- F
- 0.00
#1evidence-1196424 Carbon dioxide is colorless.
- dioxid (shared with the claim)
- carbon (shared with the claim)
- cos
- 0.435
- overlap
- 1.000
- score
- 1.435
- shared
- 2
#2evidence-1072890 It can withhold up to 17350000 m3 of water.
- water (shared with the claim)
- cos
- 0.376
- overlap
- 1.000
- score
- 1.376
- shared
- 1
#3evidence-757301 Polygonium amphibum (water knotweed)
- water (shared with the claim)
- cos
- 0.376
- overlap
- 1.000
- score
- 1.376
- shared
- 1
#4evidence-917162 It can withhold up to 17980000 m3 of water.
- water (shared with the claim)
- cos
- 0.376
- overlap
- 1.000
- score
- 1.376
- shared
- 1
#5evidence-173869 2006 : Blóðbönd (Thicker than Water), as Ásta
- water (shared with the claim)
- cos
- 0.376
- overlap
- 1.000
- score
- 1.376
- shared
- 1
#6evidence-648765 It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2000 ; the listing included five contributing buildings.
- list (shared with the claim)
- cos
- 0.350
- overlap
- 1.000
- score
- 1.350
- shared
- 1
Gold evidence (5)
evidence-1082891 Also, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) writes in their Climate Change 2007: Synthesis Report: "The uptake of anthropogenic carbon since 1750 has led to the ocean becoming more acidic with an average decrease in pH of 0.1 units.
- uptak
- climat
- chang
evidence-411794 The following table lists some temperature dependencies: Solubility of permanent gases usually decreases with increasing temperature at around room temperature.
- room
- tabl
- gase
- depend
- solubl (shared with the claim)
- temperatur (shared with the claim)
- decrea
- perman
- usual
evidence-73808 Often, the smaller the gas molecule (and the lower the gas solubility in water), the lower the temperature of the maximum of the Henry's law constant.
- constant
- smaller
- lower
- often
- maximum
- solubl (shared with the claim)
- temperatur (shared with the claim)
- ga
- henri
- molecul
evidence-558397 In liquid water at high temperatures, (e.g.
- liquid
- water (shared with the claim)
- e
- temperatur (shared with the claim)
- g
- high
evidence-583134 that approaching the critical temperature), the solubility of ionic solutes tends to decrease due to the change of properties and structure of liquid water; the lower dielectric constant results in a less polar solvent.
- liquid
- ionic
- constant
- solvent
- tend
- solubl (shared with the claim)
- decrea
- approach
- solut
- polar